Crime news appeals because it involves powerful human emotions like greed, violence, sex and revenge. Sometimes it also reflects important societal issues. However, when covering these stories, journalists must balance the public’s right to know with ethical considerations, ensuring accuracy, fairness and sensitivity while avoiding sensationalism or prejudice.
Having good contacts will ensure that you are able to get timely information about the big stories without having to chase them. However, be cautious about becoming friends with criminals as it can invite them to try to corrupt you. Always be open about your identity as a journalist when meeting with criminals. Always carry ID, keep notes and tell your editors where you are going. It is also advisable not to develop obligations with criminals as this can create a sense of obligation on their part to give you information.
Americans are interested in a range of aspects of local crime and most see local news about property and violent crimes at least weekly. There are significant differences between the way different television stations cover these topics. For example, commercial TV is more likely to report news about robbery and burglary than public television. In addition, commercial TV is more likely to report news of specific crimes such as rape and murder than public television. These patterns are shaped by the types of crimes that occur in different areas and by the interests of the various groups in the population.